Endodontics is often known as Root Canal Treatment. This treatment is used to remove the nerves from a tooth that is infected or inflamed. Infection or inflamation of nerve tissue can be caused by deep decay, or as a complication following an extensive restoration.

There are many possible reasons a Root Canal Treatment may be advised, including fractures following trauma, excessive dental wear, or even sometimes as a result of severe gum disease.

Above the roots of a tooth, you have what is referred to as the crown. This is made up of the hard, white enamel layer you can see, which covers a thicker dentine layer. Under these harder, protective surfaces, you have the innermost tissues of the tooth – the pulp. This contains blood vessels and nerves, extending from the crown down to the tips of the root(s). As part of a root canal treatment, these pulp tissues are removed from your tooth in the event of infection or inflamation. 

If you are experiencing pain, prolonged sensitivity to hot and cold, a discoloured tooth, swelling or a bad taste in your mouth, you may be experiencing damaged pulp tissue. However, it is also possible to not experience any symptoms at all following this damage. If left unchecks, inflamed or infected pulp tissue can lead to swelling, significant pain and even the loss of bone in the supporting area.